But nowadays if you say “he emulated Thatcher”, everyone will think you mean that he succeeded, so you do need to qualify it: “He sought to emulate Thatcher, but ended up doing a poor imitation of Major”, enclavea piece of land totally surrounded by a foreign territory, eg San Marino and Vatican City, both enclaved within Italy; an exclave is politically attached to a larger piece of land but not physically conterminous with it because of surrounding foreign territory, eg the Azerbaijani exclave of Nakhichivan, which is is bounded by Armenia, Iran and Turkey, enervateto deprive of strength or vitality, England, Englishshould not be used when you mean Britain or British, unless you are seeking to offend readers from other parts of the UK (we published a map of England’s best beaches, with the headline “Britain’s best beaches”), English HeritageCharity now solely responsible for care of 400-plus sites across England. No wonder people get emotional about it.”, “Tired and emotional” is a euphemism for drunk, empiresBritish empire (but British Empire Medal), Roman empire, etc, employment tribunalnot industrial tribunal, emulateThe traditional meaning of emulate is to attempt to equal or surpass, so “try to emulate” is strictly tautologous. The BBC News style guide has been compiled to assist producers and journalists in writing for online, as well as all broadcast media. The Guardian Nigeria Newspaper brings you the latest headlines, opinions, political news, business reports and international news. In an update to its house style guide reported Friday, the paper now recommends writers use "climate emergency, crisis or breakdown" instead of "climate change" and "global heating" instead of "global warming." Guardian Style will help you distinguish between so-called rules of grammar that are an aid to good writing and those that you can cheerfully ignore. Nonetheless we need to be very careful about using the term: it is still a subjective judgment – one person’s terrorist may be another person’s freedom fighter, and there are former “terrorists” holding elected office in many parts of the world. Though the guide will include general rules about these aspects of writing, it will also contain specific instructions and rules. Guardian Style will help you distinguish between so-called rules of grammar that are an aid to good writing and those that you can cheerfully ignore. While terms like “Global Heating” don’t quite roll off the tongue as much as the more familiar “Global Warming”, the change seems to be influenced by an article they wrote in December of 2018 justifying the term. The UN says no: “Criminal acts calculated to provoke a state of terror in the general public are in any circumstances unjustifiable, whatever the considerations of a political, philosophical, ideological, racial, ethnic, religious or other nature that may be invoked to justify them.”. At its height, elephants were not only in the room, but had taken over the whole house: “elephants in the room” included trade figures, policy, lack of policy, climate change, Iraq, the US, Europe, anti-Americanism, men, women, single women, a new French football league, race, religion, Islam, Catholicism, Tessa Jowell, Andrew Neil, Jimmy Greaves, fatness, thinness, Stalinism, Hitler and Tony Blair’s departure from office. Do not use til or ’til, despite such precedents as the Beach Boys’ sublime Til I Die. A style guide or manual of style is a set of standards for the writing, formatting and design of documents. Make sure you only use one though. Treat mobile phone numbers as having five-figure area codes: 07911 654321 . In sport, EPO is a banned substance used to enhance performance in cycling and other endurance sports, equableunvarying; equitable fair“His temperament, like the climate, was equable. The Guardian is changing the way it writes about environmental issues. etc, east Asiaor south-east Asia rather than far east, east coast mainlineruns from London King’s Cross to Edinburgh. A style guide is a set of editing and formatting standards for use by students, researchers, journalists, and other writers. This guide includes style preferences that are specific to the University. Where you see a rule in this guide that conflicts To add to the confusion, there is also a presidency of the council of the European Union, held by a national government, which rotates among member states every six months, Euroshould not be used as a prefix to everything European, but Euro-MP is an acceptable alternative to MEP, Euro Disneyruns what is now called Disneyland Paris, Europeincludes Britain, so don’t say, for example, something is common “in Europe” unless it is common in Britain as well; to distinguish between Britain and the rest of Europe the phrases “mainland Europe” or “elsewhere in Europe” may be useful, central Europe, eastern Europe, western Europe, European commissionthe commission after first mention; do not abbreviate to EC, European councilEU institution; not to be confused with the Council of Europe, European court of human rightsnothing to do with the EU: it is a Council of Europe body; sits in Strasbourg. He should have read the dictionary at least three times from beginning to end and then have loaned it to someone who needs it. Instead of “climate change” the preferred terms are “climate emergency, crisis or breakdown” and “global heating” is favoured over “global warming”, although the original terms are not banned. Some critics suggest that, for the Guardian, all terrorists are militants – unless their victims are British. Now the supreme court has given it a laxative, taken away the shovel, and asked us to ignore both the sight and the stench” (30 January 2012), elisionmeans omission, not the conflation of one or more thing, ellipsisUse a space before and after ellipses, and three dots (with no spaces between them), in copy and headlines: “She didn’t want to go there ... ” There is no need for a full point, emanateis intransitive; use exude if you need a transitive verb, Embankment, thein London; the tube station is just Embankment, embassylc, eg British embassy; not necessarily an excuse to use the Ferrero Rocher joke yet again, emigrateleave a country; immigrate arrive in one.Hence emigrant and immigrant, emigration and immigration, emotionalshowing emotion; emotive causing emotion.“Badger culling is an emotive issue. tonnageis measured in tons (units of volume), not tonnes (units of mass) – derived from the number of tuns (large barrels) a vessel could hold; registered tonnage is the total internal capacity of a vessel. What it does not mean is imposing a unified writing style on the newspaper. The same applies to “took to social media” and similar phrases. viii Style Guide text is. If it is thought necessary to explain who someone is, write “Nigel Adkins, the Sheffield United manager, said” or “the Sheffield United manager, Nigel Adkins, said”. The 11th edition of the paperback version of the guide will be published in 2015. EU presidentsThere are three, so don’t say “EU president” or “president of the union” without making clear which you mean: president of the European commission (currently Ursula von der Leyen), president of the European parliament (currently David Sassoli), or president of the European council (sometimes referred to as president of the EU), appointed for a two-and-a-half-year term with the possibility of renewal once (currently Charles Michel). It is designed to create a state of terror in the minds of a particular group of people or the public as a whole for political or social ends. The Guardian and Observer style guide. … EPOerythropoietin, a hormone produced by the kidneys that controls red blood cell production. Many people have been 1 thought on “Press Gazette style guide (includes advice on off the record, show don't tell and our banned list)” John Lewis says: November 22, 2016 at 1:52 pm Avoid using the term transsexual unless someone specifically identifies as such. ‘When you catch an adjective, kill it. The implementation of a style guide provides uniformity in style and formatting within a document and across multiple documents. The Guardian Style Guide The Guardian newspaper used have a reputation for typographical errors and was given the nickname The Grauniad by Private Eye, a satirical magazine. editorsAn editor is to newspaper or website as a captain is to ship. The standards can be applied either for general use, or be required usage for an individual publication, a particular organization, or a specific field. The phrase seemed destined for the elephants’ graveyard but there is evidence that, used imaginatively, it may still be effective: “There’s only so long they can ignore this elephant in the room [the Iraq war] before it takes a dump on the carpet” (Gary Younge, 5 July 2010); and, from the same writer: “Money in American politics was already an elephant in the room. Baroness Orczy used it in this sense in The Scarlet Pimpernel as long ago as 1905: “Those happy days of courtship, before he had become the lazy nincompoop, the effete fop, whose life seemed spent in card and supper rooms”, efit(electronic facial identification technique) program used to create police drawings, Eid al-Adha(Festival of Sacrifice) Muslim festival laid down in Islamic law, celebrates the end of the hajj. A word about relative clauses: restrictive relative clauses (also known as defining, best thought of as giving essential information by narrowing it down) are not enclosed by commas, whereas non-restrictive relative clauses (non-defining, giving non-essential information) are. The Guardian and Observer Style Guide Edited by David Marsh and Amelia Hodsdon, this is the online version of Guardian Style. HW Fowler was unimpressed by this argument and in practice very few people make the distinction. Note that it has no more words for snow than English does for rain. The Guardian newspaper used have a reputation for typographical errors and was given the nickname The Grauniad by Private Eye, a satirical magazine. As with other taxonomic names, italicise in copy but use roman in headlines and standfirsts; no full point. “Trust your editor, and you’ll sleep on straw” (John Cheever), -ee endings-ee means something happens to you; -er means you do something: so employee, invitee (if you must), refugee but attender, escaper, etc, rather than attendee, escapee, etc, eerieweird; Erie North American lake; eyrie of eagles, effectivelyThis adverb is best kept simply to describe how something was done: “Anna managed the department effectively.” Confusion arises when it is used instead of “in effect”, which describes something that has the effect of, even if the effect was unintended or unofficial: “Her boss was off, so in effect Anna was the manager of the department” is clearer than “Her boss was off, so effectively Anna was the manager of the department.”, Sometimes effectively is used in neither of these ways, but just to pad out a sentence in a feeble attempt at adding emphasis, in which case it can be safely deleted, effeteThe traditional meaning is exhausted, spent or worn out, but nowadays you rarely see this word used to mean anything other than effeminate or foppish. translatorworks with the written word; often confused with interpreter, who works with the spoken word, Transnistriaseparatist region that declared its independence from Moldova in 1990, but has not been recognised by the international community; also known as Trans-Dniester, transpireto emit vapour through the skin, so by analogy to become apparent, come to be known, not just a synonym for “occur” or “happen”; “it transpired that” usually sounds artificial and pompous in any case, Transport for LondonTfL on second mention, Travellerscapped: they are recognised as an ethnic group under the Race Relations Act; note new age travellers (l/c), trovederived from “treasure trove” but commonly used on its own to mean a hoard or a valuable find, treatieslc, eg peace of Westphalia (1648), treaty of Versailles (1919), Trekkershow to refer to Star Trek fans unless you want to make fun of them, in which case they are Trekkies, T rexdinosaur; full name Tyrannosaurus rex, trilliona thousand billion (1 followed by 12 noughts), abbreviate like this: $25tn, Trinity College, Cambridge not to be confused with Trinity Hall, Cambridge, Tripstrade-related intellectual property rights, triumphant or triumphal?You might put up a triumphal arch because you are triumphant in battle, troopersoldier in a cavalry regiment (so you might “swear like a trooper”); trouper member of a troupe, or dependable worker (“the night team are real troupers”), try tonever “try and”. The style guide covers all Guardian publications, whether online or on newsprint. “Editors are craftsmen, ghosts, psychiatrists, bullies, sparring partners, experts, enablers, ignoramuses, translators, writers, goalies, friends, firemen, wimps, ditch diggers, mindreaders, coaches, bomb throwers, muses and spittoon – sometimes all while working on the same piece” (Gary Kamiya, Salon.com). Economist.com Style Guide John Grimond's online guide is based on the stylebook followed by journalists at The Economist magazine. We recommend the Guardian and Observer style guide for issues not covered here. Small capitals are used only in the way The Economist uses them, for which see the entry abbreviations. [171] [172] The Guardian later clarified: "In 1980, the Israeli Knesset enacted a law designating the city of Jerusalem, including East Jerusalem, as the country's capital. Words in bold indicate a separate but relevant entry, that is, a cross-reference. The Guardian and Observer style guide ... • Follow the style guide on Twitter: @guardianstyle. The Guardian and Observer style guide Guardian and Observer style guide: E ‘Some editors are failed writers, but so are most writers.’ TS Eliot Words in titles take initial caps except for a, and, at, for, from, in, of, on, the, to (except in initial position or after a colon): A Tale of Two Cities, Happy End of the World, Shakespeare in Love, Superman: The Early Years, I’m in Love With the Girl on a Certain Manchester Megastore Checkout Desk, etc. Guardian is a huge superfamily of typefaces designed by Paul Barnes and Christian Schwartz. Twitterusers, also known as tweeters (and sometimes twitterers, but not tweeps, please), spend much of their time sending tweets, also known as tweeting or twittering; the editors of Guardian Style tweet @guardianstyle. telephone numbersshould be hyphenated after three- or four-figure, but not five-figure, area codes: 020-3353 2000, 0161-832 7200; 01892 456789, 01635 123456. The weekend is almost here and it’s time to plan what you’d be wearing to those little, much needed hangouts this weekend. May 20, 2019 expert reaction to changes to guardian style guide on reporting of climate change Reactions to changes in The Guardian style guide on the reporting of climate change. The Guardian style guide is edited by David Marsh and Nikki Marshall The word and pdf versions of the Guardian style guide are regularly updated so return often to www.guardian.co.uk/styleguide for the latest additions. viii Style Guide Throughout the text, italic type is used for examples except where they are presented in lists, when the type is roman, as this text is. The third edition of this witty handbook was published in December 2010. The Guardian Style Guide: by The Guardian; The Times Style and Usage Guide, by The Times. The word has come to mean something rather different, namely scraping by, as in “she eked out a living doing the occasional subbing shift at the Sunday Times”, ElBaradei, Mohamedformer director general of the International Atomic Energy Agency, ElBaradei after first mention, elderly peopleor older people, not “the elderly”; do not use to describe anyone under 75, Electoral Reform Societycampaigns for “a democracy fit for the 21st century”; the related company Electoral Reform Services provides an independent balloting and polling service to political parties, trade unions and other organisations, electra complexthe female equivalent of oedipal complex, electrocutiondeath by electric shock, so don’t say survivors of torture were “electrocuted” during their ordeal - rather that they were given electric shocks. The Christmas gift guide: 100 great ideas for all budgets Whether you’re looking for a stocking filler for the kids or a blowout present for your partner, we’ve got Christmas all wrapped up. May 17, 2019; Guardian Earlier this year, NPQ wrote about changes the Associated Press made to its style guide for journalists reporting on racism. Instead of “climate change” the preferred terms are “climate emergency, crisis or breakdown” and “global heating” is favoured over “global warming”, although the original terms are not banned. Use “tidy up” rather than titivate or readers will probably think you mean titillate. The BBC News style guide has been compiled to assist producers and journalists in writing for online, as well as all broadcast media. The ABC Style Guide Throughout the year, members of the ABC’s language committee meet to discuss matters of grammar, style and usage. You might get away with “BoS eyes up Abbey” meaning considers it as a takeover target, but not “BoS eyes online insurance” meaning BoS is considering setting up an online sales operation, eye-wateringThe pace at which a fresh metaphor becomes a tired cliche seems to have increased in recent years; this one saw a huge increase in 2009 – although curiously, while “eye-watering” is only ever applied to money (“eye-watering sums”), its adverbial near relative is more versatile (“an eye-wateringly beautiful woman”, “an eye-wateringly sharp sauvignon” and so on). The Guardian has updated its style guide to introduce terms that more accurately describe the environmental crises facing the world. To make the style guide of greater general interest, Part 3 consists of handy reference material that might appeal to readers of The Economist. Thu 31 Dec 2015 11.35 EST First published … ), Eskimois a language spoken in Greenland, Canada, Alaska and Siberia. Exception: the Review and the Observer, which still italicise titles, toby juginexplicably capped up in the paper at least twice, to-ing and fro-ingYou need the hyphens to stop it looking like “toyng and froyng”, told the Guardianis used far too often: it should normally be replaced by “said” and reserved for occasions when it genuinely adds interest or authority to a story (if someone got an exclusive interview with, say, Lord Lucan), Tolkien, JRR(1892-1973) British author and philologist, notable for writing The Lord of the Rings and not spelling his name “Tolkein”. Whether you’re looking for a stocking filler for the kids or a blowout present for your partner, we’ve got Christmas all wrapped up. Creating a Solid Style Guide Creating a great web content style guide takes time, but it's time well spent if … If you’re looking for more general information, please refer to the Guardian style guide, which is free online. lc for newspapers (the Guardian), magazines (the New Statesman), pubs (the Coach and Horses), bands (the Black Eyed Peas, the Not Sensibles, the The), nicknames (the Hulk, the Red Baron), and sports grounds (the Oval). Guardian is made up of eight related families—Egyptian Headline, Egyptian Text, Sans Headline (in four widths), Sans Text and Agate Sans. This is a list of the 67 episodes for The Guardian, an American drama series which aired on CBS from September 25, 2001 to May 4, 2004. This is the third, expanded and revised, edition of the modern Guardian style guide, used by journalists at the Guardian, the Observer and guardian.co.uk. In the three examples, “which John built”, “which I read every day” and “which I grew from seed” are all non-restrictive. The University of Oxford website also provides an on-line style document, but it's nowhere near as comprehensive as the book. Scott, who was editor when the first “Style-book of the Manchester Guardian” – forerunner of this guide – appeared in 1928, is most famous for … It is often called a style sheet, although that term also has other meanings.The standards can be applied either for general use, or be required usage for an individual publication, a particular organization, or a specific field. TheGuardian style guide © Guardian Newspapers Limited adopted to help in disseminating a sense of rationality and authority in the use of language. That isn't to say these don't each have their own "voice" -- Guardian Unlimited, for example, strives to be functional, terse and tight -- but our broad guidelines apply across the board. For the computer industry (software and hardware) Acorn Technical Publications Style Guide, by Acorn Computers. Ohio based brewery Great Lakes Brewing A content style guide will help to keep the voice, tone, and messaging consistent across all platforms. It’s not the same the other way round: although “that” is more common in restrictive clauses, you can use “which”: “the Guardian is the paper which I read every day”. The official name of the franchise is East Coast, currently operated by Inter City Railways, a joint venture owned 90% by Stagecoach, 10% by Virgin Trains, with trains branded Virgin Trains East Coast, East Endinner east London north of the river; the equivalent district south of the Thames is south-east London, EastEndersTV soap; in real life, people from the East End are East Enders, EasterThe day between Good Friday and Easter Day is Holy Saturday, not Easter Saturday, which falls a week later, easyCouncilapproach to local government favoured by some Conservative authorities, modelled on the no-frills approach of budget airlines such as easyJet, eBaybut Ebay if you cannot avoid starting a sentence or headline with it, Ebolaa virus and a disease, Ebola haemorrhagic fever (EHF), ebook, emailbut e-cigarette, e-commerce, e-learning, e-petition, e-reader, ecclesiastical titlesMost Rev (archbishop), Right Rev (bishop), Very Rev (dean or provost), the Ven (archdeacon), the Rev John (or Joan) Smith – not “Rev John Smith”, “Rev Smith”, “the Revs Smith and Jones”. The only time this might be justified is when one person is given a series of life sentences, and “he was jailed for a total of 650 years” at least conveys how serious the crimes were, Toussaint L’Ouverture, Pierre Dominique(1743-1803) leader of Haiti’s slave revolt of 1791 and subsequent fight for independence, which was granted in 1801, Townshend, Peteone of the two members of the Who who didn’t die before he got old (the other is Roger Daltrey), Tpimsrather than TPIMs is the abbreviation for terrorism prevention and investigation measures; use sparingly, however: “measures” and similar terms are generally preferable, track recordrecord should normally be sufficient, trademarks (TM)Take care: use a generic alternative unless there is a very good reason not to, eg ballpoint pen, not biro (unless it really is a Biro, in which case it takes a cap B); say photocopy rather than Xerox, etc; you will save our lawyers, and those of Portakabin and various other companies, a lot of time and trouble, trade unionbut Trades Union Congress (TUC), tragicPeople do not need to be told that an accident is “tragic”, traina number of things in a string, such as animals, railway carriages or wagons. Does having a good cause make a difference? Prominent figures can just be named, with their function at second mention: “David Cameron said last night” (first mention); “the prime minister said” (subsequent mentions). The term is redolent of the days of empire and used only to describe Brits abroad, who might more accurately be termed emigrants, Export Credits Guarantee DepartmentECGD at second mention, extracurricular, extramarital, extraterrestrial, extraterritorial, “extrajudicial killing”should be used only when quoting someone, eyesis being used increasingly for “considers”, but it doesn’t mean that. The people are Inuit (singular Inuk), not “Eskimos”. Displacement tonnage is its actual weight, equal to the weight of water it displaces, and is measured in tonnes. theLeaving “the” out often reads like official jargon: say the conference agreed to do something, not “conference agreed”; the government has to do, not “government has to”; the Super League (rugby), not “Super League”. Often, alternatives such as militants, radicals, separatists, etc, may be more appropriate and less controversial, but this is a difficult area: references to the “resistance”, for example, imply more sympathy to a cause than calling such fighters “insurgents”. Do not call it a vaccine – it treats, but does not pre-empt, TannoyTM; say public address system or just PA, Tardisthe Doctor’s time machine in Doctor Who; the acronym stands for time and relative dimension in space, Tarmaca company; tarmac formerly used to make pavements, roads and runways (we now walk and drive on asphalt), Tatethe original London gallery in Millbank, now known as Tate Britain, houses British art from the 16th century to the present day; Tate Modern, at Southwark, south London, Tate Liverpool and Tate St Ives, in Cornwall, all house modern art, Tavener, Sir John(1944-2013) English composer of such works as The Protecting Veil, Taverner, John (c1490-1545) English composer of masses and other vocal works, tax avoidanceis legal; tax evasion is illegal, the taxmanavoid in favour of tax department, HMRC or tax collector, TaxPayers’ Alliance“Britain’s independent grassroots campaign for lower taxes,” or as the Guardian’s Michael White puts it: “Tory front organisation and purveyor of dodgy statistics”, teabag, teacup, teapot, teaspoonall one word, teaching excellence framework (Tef)Likewise, research excellence framework (Ref), teamsSports teams take plural verbs: Wednesday were relegated again, Australia have won by an innings, etc; but note that in a business context, they are singular like other companies, eg Manchester United reported its biggest loss to date, Tea Party movementnamed after the Boston Tea Party protest of 1773, Ted Talksthe abbreviation stands for technology, entertainment, design, teddy boys(1950s) took their name from their Edwardian style of clothing. The Christmas gift guide: 100 great ideas for all budgets Whether you’re looking for a stocking filler for the kids or a blowout present for your partner, we’ve got Christmas all wrapped up. A formula that may help simplify things:Restrictive clauses – “that” (desirable), no comma (essential).Non-restrictive clauses – “which”, comma (both essential).So a BBC radio interviewer who asked the question “should advertising, which targets children, be banned?” was suggesting that all advertising targets children. The sort of form tutor all the boys called a ‘legend’ at school, who was eccentric to absurdity, more brutal to his charges with lofty language than any bully’s taunts ever could be, and who would let them get away with murder so long as they had a clever explanation for it. Weekend style is absolutely different from our work/office style. TheGuardian style guide. This style guide is updated regularly to ensure it remains relevant and responds accordingly to changes in language and common, casual usage. Or perhaps snuck (according to Steven Pinker, the most recent irregular verb to enter the language). The Guardian’s courageous attempt to resurrect the best Stalinist tradition of linguistic corruption deserves a detailed response.Carrington’s article about the updating of its style guide contained a link to the said style guide In such cases the commas around the name indicate there is only one person in the position, so write “the Tory prime minister, David Cameron, said” (only one person in the job), but “the former Tory prime minister John Major said” (there have been many). - BBC's Learning Portal We all suspected that Jacob Rees-Mogg had something of the frustrated schoolmaster in him. The British style guide that is appropriate for academic papers is the MHRA Style Guide, published by the Modern Humanities Research Association. The Guardian digital design style guide Introduction The Guardian website is made up of a series of fronts and articles. Many of the reporters, columnists, critics and at … Provides … After one of our misuses in 2010 a reader (for more than 60 years) wrote: “How is it that so many highly educated people, whose business is words and communication, do not understand that a prefix such as epi is there for a purpose: it changes the meaning of the root word”. A style guide, or style manual, is a set of standards for the writing and design of documents, either for general use or for a specific publication, organization or field. She meant “should advertising that targets children be banned?”. Words in bold indicate a … Just say “said on Twitter” or “tweeted”. The Guardian ' s style guide section referred to Tel Aviv as the capital of Israel in 2012. That isn't to say these don't each have their own "voice" -- Guardian Unlimited, for example, strives to be functional, terse and tight -- but our broad Surname only on subsequent mentions, except in leading articles. The use of the birth name of a trans person should be avoided unless it is specifically relevant to the story and has been discussed with editors. The danger, as ever, is that the expression loses its force from overuse, eyewitnessone word, but witness is preferable, except in the Guardian’s Eyewitness picture spread, EyjafjallajökullIcelandic volcano that brought peace to the skies for a short time in 2010. elephant in the roomLike governments and reality TV series, metaphors that we once welcomed into our lives as refreshing can become all too familiar, to the point of tedium – and this cliche is a fine example. terrorism, terroristsA terrorist act is directed against victims chosen either randomly or as symbols of what is being opposed (eg workers in the World Trade Center, tourists in Bali, Spanish commuters). Provides editorial guidelines for text in RISC OS instructional publications, technical documentation, and reference information.

the guardian style guide

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